Curzon Hall
The architectural crown jewel of Dhaka University
Overview
Located within the sprawling campus of the University of Dhaka, Curzon Hall is widely considered one of the most beautiful and architecturally significant buildings in the country. Built in 1904, it is a quintessential example of Indo-Saracenic architecture—a stunning blend of Mughal and British colonial design elements, characterized by its deep red bricks, elegant arches, and ornate domes.
The building is surrounded by a large, beautifully manicured botanical garden that serves as a popular hangout spot for university students and a peaceful retreat for visitors. The striking contrast between the red brick facade and the lush green lawns makes Curzon Hall a favorite subject for photographers and artists.
Beyond its architectural beauty, Curzon Hall holds immense historical significance. It was the site where the pivotal Language Movement of 1952 gained major momentum. Today, it houses the Faculty of Science for the University of Dhaka, continuing its legacy as a center for education while remaining a proud symbol of the city's heritage.
History & Culture
The hall was named after Lord Curzon, the Viceroy of India, who laid its foundation stone in 1904. It was originally intended to be a town hall for the newly established capital of Eastern Bengal and Assam.
In 1921, when the University of Dhaka was established, the building was repurposed to house its science departments.
Top things to do in Curzon Hall
Architectural Photography
Capture the stunning details of the red brickwork, the sweeping arches, and the elegant domes from the central lawn.
Relax in the Gardens
Sit by the large pond or on the lawns, enjoying the peaceful environment and observing the vibrant student life of the university.
Explore the Campus
Take a walk around the surrounding Dhaka University campus, which is filled with historic monuments, street food, and cultural activities.
Curzon Hall in pictures
Photos via Wikimedia Commons under their respective Creative Commons licences. Click a photo credit for the source and full licence terms.
Highlights
- ✓Magnificent red-brick Indo-Saracenic architecture
- ✓Intricate Mughal-style arches, domes, and pavilions
- ✓A large, beautifully maintained botanical garden and pond
- ✓Deep historical ties to the 1952 Language Movement
- ✓Vibrant university campus atmosphere
How to get to Curzon Hall
Curzon Hall is centrally located near the High Court and Shahbagh areas in Dhaka. It is easily accessible by rickshaw, CNG auto-rickshaw, or Uber from anywhere in the city.
Best time to visit Curzon Hall
Winter (November to February): The gardens are lush, the weather is cool, and the campus is highly active.
Spring (February): Visit around February 21st to witness the university area decorated for Language Martyrs' Day.
Where to stay
Located in central Dhaka, there are numerous hotels nearby in the Shahbagh, Motijheel, and Dhanmondi areas.
What to eat
- 🍽️University street food (chotpoti, fuchka, and tea) from the stalls just outside the gates
- 🍽️Traditional Bengali lunch at the nearby TSC (Teacher-Student Centre) cafeteria
Travel tips
- 💡As it is an active university faculty building, visitors cannot enter the classrooms or laboratories. You can only explore the corridors and the exterior gardens.
- 💡The campus is very safe, but avoid visiting during major political rallies, which sometimes occur in the university area.
- 💡Visit in the late afternoon to enjoy the golden hour sunlight hitting the red bricks.
Nearby Attractions
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there an entry fee?+
No, entry to the grounds of Curzon Hall is completely free and open to the public.
Can I go inside the building?+
You can walk along the grand exterior corridors, but the interior rooms are active university classrooms and labs, closed to the public.
Is there parking available?+
Parking is limited inside the gates, but you can usually find parking on the surrounding campus streets.
